Usar los pronombres personales correctamente en contexto real.
Pronombre Significado Uso I Yo Siempre mayúscula you Tú / Usted / Ustedes Singular y plural he Él Hombres she Ella Mujeres it Eso/Ello Cosas, animales, clima we Nosotros Grupo que incluye al hablante they Ellos/Ellas Grupo de personas o cosas
Pronombre Frase de ejemplo 🔊 I I’m hungry (Tengo hambre) 🔊 I'm hungry You You’re right (Tienes razón) 🔊 You're right He He’s my friend (Es mi amigo) 🔊 He's my friend She She’s a doctor (Ella es doctora) 🔊 She's a doctor It It’s cold today (Hace frío hoy) 🔊 It's cold today We We’re ready (Estamos listos) 🔊 We're ready They They’re coming (Vienen) 🔊 They're coming
Situación Ejemplo 🔊 Clima It’s hot / It’s raining 🔊 It's hot. It's raining Hora It’s 3 o’clock / It’s late 🔊 It's 3 o'clock. It's late Distancia It’s far / It’s close 🔊 It's far. It's close Objetos It’s on the table 🔊 It's on the table Animales It’s a dog (mascota sin género) 🔊 It's a dog
Escucha y nota qué pronombre se usa:
Frase Pronombre ”___‘m from Mexico” I ”___‘s my brother” He ”___‘re students” They ”___‘s raining outside” It
Cambia el sujeto en cada frase:
🔊 I'm tired. He's tired. She's tired. They're tired
🔊 You're smart. He's smart. She's smart. We're smart
🔊 It's easy. This is easy. That's easy
Situación Frase Hablando de ti ___ am a student Hablando del clima ___ is sunny Hablando de tu mamá ___ is at home Hablando de tus amigos ___ are coming
Describe a 3 personas usando pronombres:
Tú mismo (I…)
Un amigo/a (He/She…)
Tu familia (They…)
Usar el verbo BE en afirmaciones, negaciones y preguntas de forma natural.
Pronombre Forma completa Contracción I am I’m You are You’re He is He’s She is She’s It is It’s We are We’re They are They’re
Categoría Ejemplos 🔊 Identidad I’m Carlos / She’s a teacher 🔊 I'm Carlos. She's a teacher Origen I’m from Peru / He’s from Japan 🔊 I'm from Peru. He's from Japan Estado I’m tired / We’re hungry 🔊 I'm tired. We're hungry Ubicación I’m at home / They’re at work 🔊 I'm at home. They're at work Edad I’m 25 / She’s 30 years old 🔊 I'm 25. She's 30 years old Descripción It’s big / They’re nice 🔊 It's big. They're nice
Forma completa Contracción común I am not I’m not You are not You’re not / You aren’t He is not He’s not / He isn’t She is not She’s not / She isn’t It is not It’s not / It isn’t We are not We’re not / We aren’t They are not They’re not / They aren’t
Frases comunes:
🔊 I'm not sure
🔊 It's not a problem
🔊 She's not here
🔊 They aren't ready
Estructura Ejemplo 🔊 Am I…? Am I late? 🔊 Am I late? Are you…? Are you ready? 🔊 Are you ready? Is he/she/it…? Is she coming? 🔊 Is she coming? Are we…? Are we there yet? 🔊 Are we there yet? Are they…? Are they open? 🔊 Are they open?
Pregunta Respuesta Sí Respuesta No 🔊 Are you ready? Yes, I am No, I’m not 🔊 Are you ready? Yes, I am. No, I'm not Is he your friend? Yes, he is No, he isn’t 🔊 Is he your friend? Yes, he is. No, he isn't Are they coming? Yes, they are No, they aren’t 🔊 Are they coming? Yes, they are. No, they aren't
🔊 Hi! Are you Maria? Yes, I am. And you are? I'm Carlos. Nice to meet you! Nice to meet you too. Are you from here? No, I'm not. I'm from Colombia.
A: Hi! Are you Maria?
Transforma cada frase:
Afirmación Negación Pregunta 🔊 I’m tired I’m not tired Am I tired? 🔊 I'm tired. I'm not tired. Am I tired? She’s busy She’s not busy Is she busy? 🔊 She's busy. She's not busy. Is she busy? They’re here They aren’t here Are they here? 🔊 They're here. They aren't here. Are they here?
Pregunta Tu respuesta Are you a student? Yes, I am / No, I’m not Is it cold today? _____________ Are you from the USA? _____________ Is English difficult? _____________
Crea 6 frases sobre ti usando el verbo BE:
Una afirmación sobre tu identidad
Una afirmación sobre tu origen
Una negación
Una pregunta que harías a alguien
Una respuesta corta afirmativa
Una respuesta corta negativa
